In the last installment on Green Witchcraft, I mentioned the Code of Conduct
briefly, and compared it to the Wiccan Rede. Here we will get into
that a little deeper, and explain what each piece of the Code means.
The most
basic version of all of this can be boiled down into the Witch's
Rede, which is largely agreed upon, despite paths: "If it harms
none, do what you will." This is a basic tenant of the practice
of the craft.
It is not
to say you should let people walk all over you, it's a caution to
take care with your workings. Don't act hastily without thinking
through what you are after, and be sure your intent is pure. Intent
is key, as always.
The Code
of Conduct, in depth:
Think it
through so everything works out as intended. Don’t impinge on
someone’s freedom or individuality. Have permission to work magic
for them or wait for them to ask for your help. But if you sense
danger, use your best judgement, and act accordingly.
While
people like to believe they’re open-minded about this stuff, not much
has really changed since Salem. Don’t let people use this against
you. Keep
your
Working Name secret, etc.
Energies
travel full circle. Find other ways to deal with day-to-day stuff.
This is not
to be used lightly, and negative energy sent out will attract
more
like itself. Send light
to receive light.
...for you
draw from the same well. We who practice are kin, brothers and
sisters,
and no
matter how we interact on a personal basis, we are still kin. Kin
does not harm kin.
Magic is
something that must be kenned. When you ken something, you know it
to be true, because you
feel it to be so. There is no doubt. This sensation is something you’ll
always recognize once you’ve felt it once. You just know something
will happen, and accept
it. If/when you connect to the Divine and the Elementals, the feeling
of The Power is frequent, and uplifting.
As always,
listen to your intuition. As for that "keep your Working Name
secret" line, there are different names that a witch may use,
aside from given/chosen name or nickname used in everyday life:
Craft
Name: The name you use in front of others of like-mind. The
name you may use in a coven setting, for example.
Working
Name: Purely secret. If you dedicate yourself to a Lord and
Lady, they will give you your Working Name. If you do not work with
deities, you may choose or create your own second name. This name
is meant to define who you are, and the secrecy adds to the
energizing power of your magic.
If you
don't want to choose something immediately, that is just fine. You
could go with a placeholder, use your given name, use your Craft Name
as your Working Name until you choose yours, etc. Again, follow your
intuition, and do what feels right.
Basic
Tools/Equipment for the Craft
As I said
in the previous Green Witchcraft post, you don't NEED to buy anything
to practice. These are suggested tools for your working, and for
your altar, with the nature-based options listed beneath each item.
These are Ann's suggestions, from the Green Witchcraft book series,
taken from my class notes.
Besom:
traditional witch’s broom. Pronounced “bee’zum”. Can be any
type of broom, but whatever style you
choose, keep the besom for the singular purpose of cleaning the circle/sacred space prior to circle/ceremony/ritual time.
Anything can be used:
The
type found around Halloween meant for decoration
- Round (as shown above) is preferred, where possible.
- Cutting of decorative long grass, bound with string or yarn to make a handle
Craft
store decorative brooms: plain broom or one accented with flowers
and ribbons
find
what you need in nature: branches with leaves, branch with pine
nettles. If you find one in nature, acknowledge it as a perfect
besom, use it, then leave it behind in a decorative way, to show
respect for the ritual tool
Athame*:
ritual knife. Pronounced a-thau’may or a’thamay. Used to draw
energy into your working, create the circle, & perform magical
ceremonies. Not for cutting, or using to create objects used in
spellwork. This knife should be a 3-edged blade, double sided,
ideally with a black handle. Black is protective, wards negativity,
and draws power.
*May use pointer finger on power hand (dominant
hand), or wand in place of a knife.
Wand*:
Tool used to direct energy and energize objects, greets and farewells
Elementals. If you prefer, you can use the wand as an athame as
well, it’s a matter of preference. Several wands are used for
different purposes, so you may want more than one. Different wood
materials matter! (more tree/wood info Green Witchcraft I, pg 59.)
The wand should be the length of the forearm, from the crook
of the elbow to the tip of the forefinger.
*May use pointer finger
on power hand (dominant hand), or piece of selenite crystal
Rule of
thumb for taking a wand, etc: To get a gift, you must give a gift,
to express appreciation for the item and to offer compensation. To
give back, you may pour milk over the roots of the tree, leave at the
base of the tree, tie ribbon to a branch, or simply state
appreciation or offer your blessing to flower petals scattered at the
base of the tree, arrange pebbles/pine cones/shells/twigs as a
pentacle the tree. Just don’t take the tree for granted. It’s a
living entity and as such, has an anima, or soul.
Choosing
trees/wands:
Oak is
God-power
Willow
is Goddess-power
Hazel
is dual Deity power/witch’s tree, duality in union
Alder/Hawthorn
is best for Fairy/Faerie magics
Elder
harnesses the power of the Crone
Fairy
gift wands: If you come across an energized stick, it may be a
fairy gift to you, and you may use
it. Leave something behind, as always.

Bolline/Boline*:
working/herbal knife. Pronounced bow-line’. This knife is used for
cutting herbs, inscribing candles, etc. Keep a kitchen one for
chopping foods for ritual cooking (ritual foods, like nuts/fruits for
ritual fruitcake) The bolline should be a 3-edged blade, double
sided, ideally with a white handle. White is for purity, protection,
truth, meditation, peace, sincerity, justice, and warding of doubts
and fears. These knives orient themselves to the jobs they’re used
for, simply with continued dedicated use.
*You can use a kitchen knife that you place your blessing on. It's best if you can set aside a knife for this purpose, but anything will do in a pinch.

Cauldron*:
These can vary greatly in size, material, and function. Most witches
end up with a selection,
in the end. They may have feet or not, be made of iron, amalgamated
metals, ceramic, or clay pottery. Keep foods separated from magical
stuffs.
*May use a fireproof bowl, small cast iron pan, or votive holder (think fire safety!)
Altars/Stangs:
Altars can be a shelf, tabletop, bureau top, or you can use a stang,
a plain or forked staff set upright (in a floor stand). In the wild,
you may use a stang, perhaps decorating it with items from nature,
returning them to nature with gratitude when finished. A permanent
stang can have the natural items adorning it, to personal taste.
They may have their bark removed, it may have runes engraved, be
draped with wreaths, wrapped in vines, or have other decorations as
you are led.
Altar
extras:
Cups:
Used for ritual beverages, libations (offerings) to the Divine, and
magic ceremonies. May be metal, wood, pottery, glass, coconut shell,
whatever!
Bowls:
For offerings, water, salt, herbs. May be made of pottery, brass,
ceramic, or natural items like shells
Incense
holders/Incense
Candles/holders/snuffer
Pentacle:
Made of wood, brass, ceramic, or simply drawn on paper. Represents
the 4 Elementals,
Earth, Air, Fire, Water, and Spirit together, which represents
humanity.
Figures
of Deities: If desired. Horned deer-head or wheat for God, Mother &
Child or Conch
shell for Goddess,
Bell:
To signal portions of the ritual. May be large or small, or you may
clap hands instead of ringing a bell if you prefer
Represent
all Elementals: fossil = earth, crystal = air, lava stone = fire,
amethyst = water

There are
special ways to arrange the altars, if you don't feel drawn to place
things in a certain way yourself. Ann shows both deity or non-deity
versions, as you prefer. If there’s room in altar room, place
candles for each direction, maybe in special candle dishes with an
element symbol of your choosing on them:
-
East:
Air, Yellow
South:
Fire, Red
West:
Water, Blue
Arranging
Deity-oriented Altar:
Altar
is split into three sections: Left is Goddess, Right is God, Center
is both.
Left:
Goddess representation, water bowl, wine/juice goblet, wand, bell,
herbal & oil supplies
Right:
God representation, salt bowl, incense, athame, boline, matches,
candles
Middle:
snuffer, censer, pentacle, cauldron, offering dish, libation bowl,
book of rituals/spells, spell materials
If
using cake/bread for ceremony, place on front right of altar.
Arranging
Non-Deity-oriented Altar (Working Area):
Be as
fancy or as plain as your needs/inclination allow
Symmetrically
lay out tools, with a single candle in the back center for focus.
Or if using 2 candles, separate them right and left.
Pentacle
goes in the center, forward a bit
Cauldron
on top of Pentacle
Knives
to the right
Wand
to the left
Spell
book/paper forward center
Herbs,
oil, cloth, string, feathers, stones etc (things you’ll use) go on
the left
So if you
are new and have not done so yet, start gathering items as directed
here! If you have questions, feel free to ask!
Blessed be!